DR. APJ ABDUL KALAM: Most powerful biography of DR. APJ Abdul Kalam

APJ Abdul Kalam Early Life and Education

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DR. APJ ABDUL KALAM: Most powerful biography of DR. APJ Abdul Kalam

Don’t take rest after first victory because if you fall in the second, more lips are waiting to say that your first was just a luck (Dr APJ ABDUL KALAM famous quote)

INTRODUCTION

Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, commonly known as Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, was a well known Indian scientist, and aerospace engineer.  Abdul kalam was a vision bearer and a leader, he served as the 11th president of india from 2002 to 2007.

In this post we will unveil everything about Abdul kalam and his contribution to technology, science and the nation as well. Read on as there are many lessons to learn and as well its an inspiration to the growing engineers and scientist.

APJ Abdul Kalam Early Life and Education

DR. APJ ABDUL KALAM was born in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu on 15 October 1931 into a Muslim family . His father Jainulabudeen was a ship owner while his mother Ashiamma was a housewife. He came from a very poor background but he worked hard never to settle for the less. As a young boy he had to sell newspapers to support his family’s income. kalam had other four siblings which he made them five, three brother and one sister which he was the youngest of all.

He is known to be this brillaint and hardworking student. He spent hours on his studies, especially Mathematics. After completing his education at Schwartz Higher Secondary School, Ramanathapuram, Kalam went on to attend the St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli from where he graduated in Physics in 1954.

Kalam moved to Madras in 1955 to study aerospace engineering in Madras Institute of Technology, where he  received a degree in aeronautical engineering. Also he pursued a bachelor’s degree in physics in 1954 fromTiruchirappalli.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Career

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam began his career by skillfully blending science, technology, and defense, leaving a lasting legacy in history. He started as a scientist at the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in 1960. While collaborating with space scientist Vikram Sarabhai, Kalam also became a member of the INCOSPAR committee.

In 1969, Kalam joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), where he played a key role in developing SLV-III, India’s first satellite launch vehicle. In the 1970s, he led the development of two important missile projects—Project Devil and Project Valiant—focused on creating ballistic missiles using the technology developed for the SLV program.

By 1982, Kalam directed the creation of several successful missiles, including the Agni and Prithvi missiles, earning him the nickname “Missile Man of India.”

From 1999 to 2001, he served as the Principal Scientific Advisor to the Prime Minister of India. Kalam also played a critical role in the country’s political and technological aspects during the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998.

In 2002, he was elected as India’s 11th President, becoming the nation’s first scientist to hold the office, with no prior political background.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Contributions

Kalam made a lot of contributions to many projects making him a well known excellent  scientist. He made his contributions to India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998 which established him as a national hero.

Awards and honours

President Dr. Kalam was honored with numerous awards, which were seven honorary doctorates from 40 universities. The Government of India conferred upon him the Padma Bhushan in 1981 and the Padma Vibhushan in 1990 for his contributions to ISRO, DRDO, and his role as a scientific advisor to the government. In 1997, he was awarded India’s highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna, for his work in scientific research and the modernization of defense technology. In 2008, Kalam received the Hoover Medal, and in 2013, he was awarded the Von Braun Award by the National Space Society for his exceptional leadership and management in space-related projects.

Death

President Dr. Kalam died on 27 july, 2015. This happened the day he travelled to shilong to lecture on “creating a livable planet earth” where he collapsed at indian instititue of management shilong while he was climbing the stairs.

Kalam was rushed to Bethany hospital but then there was no signs of life again which he was confirmed dead as a result of sudden cardiac arrest.

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