Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu Biography – Who is Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu? Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu, affectionately known as “Andhra Kesari” or “Lion of Andhra,” was a towering figure in India’s fight for independence. Born on August 23, 1872, in the village of Vinodarayunipalem in the Madras Presidency, Prakasam Pantulu’s life was marked by his contributions as a jurist, political leader, social reformer, and anti-colonial nationalist. He played a pivotal role in shaping the political landscape of India, particularly in the Madras Presidency and the newly formed Andhra State.
In this article we are going to talk about the biography, career, notable works of Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu so read the article till the end.
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu Biography
| Full Name | Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu |
|---|---|
| Birth Date | August 23, 1872 |
| Birth Place | Vinodarayunipalem, Madras Presidency |
| Death Date | May 20, 1957 |
| Cause of Death | Severe Sunstroke |
| Spouse(s) | Hanumayamma Tanguturi (1st), Ms. Tanguturi (2nd) |
| Children | Three |
| Title | Andhra Kesari (Lion of Andhra) |
| Major Roles | Prime Minister of Madras Presidency, First Chief Minister of Andhra State |
| Education | Law degree from Madras, Successful Lawyer |
Early Life and Education
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu was born into a Telugu-speaking Niyogi Brahmin family. His parents, Subbamma and Gopalakrishnayya, nurtured his early years. The family faced a significant setback when Prakasam’s father passed away when he was just 11 years old. This tragic event forced his mother to run a boarding house in Ongole, a profession that was looked down upon at the time.
Prakasam’s early education took place in Ongole, where his teacher, E. Hanumantha Rao, recognized his potential and took him to Rajamahendravaram for better educational opportunities. It was here that Prakasam’s interest in law began to take root. Despite initial academic setbacks, including failing his matriculation examination, Prakasam’s determination led him to Madras, where he qualified as a second-grade pleader.
Legal and Political Career
Prakasam Pantulu’s legal career began in Rajamahendravaram, where he quickly made a name for himself as a successful lawyer. His political journey started when he was elected as the Municipal Chairman of Rajamahendravaram in 1904 at the age of 31. This election was a testament to his leadership and commitment to public service, despite the challenges he faced in his career and life.
Prakasam’s political career reached its zenith when he served as the Prime Minister of the Madras Presidency. His contributions to the state were numerous, but perhaps his most enduring legacy was becoming the first Chief Minister of Andhra State after its formation by partitioning the Madras State along linguistic lines. His relentless fight for the rights of the people of Andhra earned him the title “Andhra Kesari.”
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu Family Life
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu was married twice. His first marriage was to Hanumayamma Tanguturi, with whom he had two children. After her passing, Prakasam married again and had one more child. Despite his busy political career, Prakasam was a dedicated family man who valued his time with his loved ones.
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu Cause of Death
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu’s life came to an end on May 20, 1957, when he succumbed to severe sunstroke. He was admitted to a hospital in Hyderabad, where he passed away at the age of 84. His death marked the end of an era, but his legacy continues to inspire generations.
Legacy
Prakasam Pantulu’s contributions to India’s independence and the formation of Andhra State are remembered with great respect. The Andhra Pradesh government declared his birth anniversary a state holiday, recognizing his efforts and sacrifices for the state and the nation. His life story is a testament to his unwavering commitment to justice, equality, and the welfare of his people.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What was Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu known for?
A1: Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu was known as “Andhra Kesari” or “Lion of Andhra” for his significant contributions to India’s independence and for being the first Chief Minister of Andhra State.
Q2: How did Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu die?
A2: Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu died from severe sunstroke on May 20, 1957, in Hyderabad.
Q3: What was Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu’s role in Indian politics?
A3: Prakasam Pantulu served as the Prime Minister of the Madras Presidency and later became the first Chief Minister of Andhra State.
Q4: How many children did Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu have?
A4: Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu had three children from his two marriages.
Q5: Why is Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu called “Andhra Kesari”?
A5: He earned the title “Andhra Kesari” for his fearless leadership and dedication to the welfare of the people of Andhra Pradesh.
Conclusion
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu’s life is a remarkable story of perseverance, leadership, and unwavering commitment to justice. From his humble beginnings to his rise as a prominent leader, Prakasam’s legacy continues to inspire. His contributions to India’s freedom struggle and his role in the formation of Andhra State remain etched in history, making him a true “Lion of Andhra.”
